Nursing

[pic] Module 3: Urological System Key Terms crafty cystitis Acute glomerulonephritis Calculi Diuretics Enuresis loop topology diuretics Oligura Prostate en amplement Thiazide diuretics Urinary incontinence Urinary share infection epitome Urinary tract obstructionist Obstruction depose hail anywhere in the urinary tract and it may be anatomic or functional, including nephritic stones (calculi), an enlarged prostatic gland or urethral strictures. The nigh serious complications are hydronephrosis, hydroureter, and infection caused by the accumulation of peeing behind the obstruction. Persistent obstruction of the vesica outlet leads to rest water supply volumes, measly bladder wall compliance and adventure for vesicoureteral reflux and infection. The aetiology of renal stones (calculi) includes supersaturation of the urine with precipitat ion of stone-forming substances same salt crystals and proteins, changes in urine pH or urinary tract infection. The pathophysiology of renal calculi make-up involves the crystallization of small crystals into large stones in the front end of super saturated urine.

Typically the mortal has insufficient ad-lib fluid intake over time. change urine pH can also influence formation of stones. If the kidney stone creates a blockage anywhere along the urinary tract this can create additional pathophysiology. Blockage may devolve in the ureter and cause reduced flow or backflow of urine into the k idney. This can result in pain, kidney inf! ections and other(a) problems. Blockage may occur in the bladder urethral opening and reduce or stop the flow of urine via the urethra. This can result in pain, urine accumulation and bladder infections (cystitis). The aetiology of prostate gush includes prostatitis (inflammation or infection of the prostate), merciful prostatic hyperplasia or prostate neoplasia (cancer). The...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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