What is an infectuos disease :: essays research papers

What is an Infectious Disease?An Infectious Disease is a affection caused by germs, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi or parasites. These diseases argon all "caught", hence they are often termed communicable diseases. Examples of specific infections accept Strep throat, mononucleosis, cold sores, athletes foot, appendicitis, boils, vaginal yeast infections, Afri basin Sleeping affection and tuberculosis. HEPATITIS B VACCINATIONSafe and sound vaccines are now useable for protection against hepatitis B, a serious liver infection that can run in cirrhosis and liver cancer. Hepatitis B vaccine prevents hepatitis B disease and its serious consequences. Use of hepatitis B vaccine and other vaccines is strongly endorsed by the medical, scientific and public health communities as a safe and effective way to prevent disease and death. There is no confirmed secern that indicates that hepatitis B vaccine can cause chronic illnesses. Whenever large telephone number of vaccines are given, some adverse events impart occur coincidentally by and by vaccination and be falsely attributed to the vaccine. To assure a uplifted mensuration of safety with vaccines, several federal agencies continually assess and research likely or potential health effects that could be associated with vaccines. The Centers for Disease contain and the American Academy of Pediatrics recommend that all newborns, infants and children, especially sexually active teenagers be vaccinated against hepatitis B. Vaccination is also recommended for individuals at high risk of being infected with the hepatitis B virus (HBV). These include      wellness care workers, including doctors, dentists, nurses, blood and lab technicians      Emergency workers - including paramedics, fire fighters and police      haemodialysis patients      Military personnel      Morticians and embalmers    & nbsp Patients and staff of institutions for the mentally handicapped, inmates of long-term correctional institutions       pagan groups with a high rate of hepatitis B including Chinese, Koreans, Indochinese, Filipinos, Alaskan Eskimos, Haitians, and American Indians       peck with multiple sexual partners      Intravenous drug users      Recipients of certain blood products       family line contacts and sex partners of hepatitis B carriers      International travelers Those who are already infected will not benefit from vaccination. However, infants born of mothers who are carriers of the hepatitis B virus can be protected. A simple blood test can set whether someone is a hepatitis B carrier. Immunization requires three doses of vaccine harmonize to the following schedule      1st dose For infants born to infected mothers - at bottom 12 hours.For infants born to mothers who test negative - within one to ii months following delivery.      2nd dose 1 month later       tertiary dose 6 months after the first dose.